Decolorization and Biodegradation of basic violet dye by fungal- bacterial consortia

Authors

  • Manimaran Rajavelu Deivasigamni Kumaraguru College of Technology http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0427-9574
  • P. Ramalingam Department of Biotechnology, Kumaraguru College of Technology Coimbatore-49

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24297/jac.v13i0.4073

Keywords:

Basic violet dye, microbial remediation, fungal bacterial consortia, phyto-toxicity, FTIR.

Abstract

The present study was aimed to test the ability of Penicillium citrinum MTCC 8009, Aspergillusterreus MTCC 3006, Bacillus cohnii and their consortia to decolorize basic violet dye. Different parameters such as initial dye concentration, dye to inoculum ratio and period of incubation were studied for the decolourization of the dye. The developed fungal-bacterial consortia exhibited maximum percent decolorization (92%) ability when compared to the treatment of dyes by individual microbes. Percent decolorization of basic violet dye (92%) was more efficient using fungal-bacterial (Penicillium citrinum and Bacillus cohnii) consortia than with individual cultures. Phyto-toxicity results indicated that bacterial-fungal consortia (Penicillium citrinum and Bacillus cohnii) treatment  was believed to degrade the dyes to non-toxic intermediates. The FTIR analysis also revealed that decolorization of basic violet dyes was due to its degradation.

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Author Biography

Manimaran Rajavelu Deivasigamni, Kumaraguru College of Technology

Biotechnology

Assistant Professor

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Published

2017-02-20

How to Cite

Deivasigamni, M. R., & Ramalingam, P. (2017). Decolorization and Biodegradation of basic violet dye by fungal- bacterial consortia. JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN CHEMISTRY, 13(3), 6438–6444. https://doi.org/10.24297/jac.v13i0.4073

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