Removing of heavymetals from water by chitosan nanoparticles
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24297/jac.v13i7.6682Keywords:
chitin, chitosan, heavy metals, water purificationAbstract
Chitosan was prepared by deacetylation of chitin. The prepared chitosan has characterized bymolecular weight, degree of deacetylation, and ash %. Chitosan nanoparticles were prepared byionotropic gelation of chitosan with tripolyphosphate anions. The structure and particle size of chitosan nanoparticles have confirmed via FTIR analysis and TEM imaging.The chitosan nanoparticles were used in water treatment to remove metal ions from sample contains 20 ppm from each Fe+2, Mn+2, Zn+2 and Cu+2.The optimum conditions for this study were at 2 g/l of chitosan nanoparticles, pH 7 and 30 min of mixing time. Chitosan showed the highest performance under these conditions with removing percent 99.94% 80.85% 90.49% and 95.93% from Fe+2, Mn+2, Zn+2 and Cu+2 respectively.
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male mice, Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences, 18, (1), 63–72 (2011).
3. N. Abdel-Raouf, A.A. Al-Homaidan, I.B.M. Ibraheem, Microalgae and wastewater treatment,Saudi journal of biological
sciences, 19(3), 257–275 (2012).
4. Yuh-Shan Ho, R. Malarvizhi,N. Sulochana, Equilibrium Isotherm Studies of Methylene Blue Adsorption onto Activated
Carbon Prepared from Delonixregia Pods, Journal of environmental protection science, 3, 111 – 116 (2009).
5. Kh. Z. Elwakeel, Environmental application of chitosan resins for the treatment of water and wastewater: a review,
Journal of dispersion science and technology. 4, 2-26 (2012).
6. W.S. Wan Ngah, A. Kamari, Y.J. Koay, Equilibrium and kinetics studies of adsorption of copper (II) on chitosan and
chitosan/PVA beads, International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 34, 155–161 (2004).
7. J.R. Mendeza,, R. M. Zepedab, E. L Ramosb, P.E. Floresa, K. Shirai, Chitosan selectivity for removing cadmium (II),
copper (II), and lead (II)from aqueous phase: pH and organic matter effect, Journal of hazardous materials. 162, 503–
511 (2009).
8. M. Ariffin Abu hassan, T. Peili, Z. Z. Noor, Coagulation and flocculation treatment of wastewater in textile industry
using chitosan.Journal of Chemical and Natural Resources Engineering, 4(1),43-53 (2009).
9. M. G. Devi, J.J. Dumaran, S. Feroz, Dairy Wastewater Treatment Using Low Molecular Weight Crab Shell Chitosan, J.
Inst. Eng. India Ser. E. 93(1), 9–14 (2012).
10. R. Krishna, O. Sahu, Reduction of COD and Color by Polymeric Coagulant (Chitosan). Journal of Polymer and
Biopolymer Physics Chemistry,1,(1), 22-25 (2013).
11. M. T. H. Abou Kana1, M. Radi, M. Z. Elsabee, wastewater treatment with chitosan nanoparticles. International Journal of Nanotechnology, 3( 2), 39-50 (2013).
12. M. A. Abd-Elhakeem, T. A. Alkhulaqi. Simple, rapid and efficient water purification by chitosan coated magnetite nanoparticles. J. Environmental Nanotechnology. 3(4), 17-20 (2014).
13. Y. S. Puvvada, S. Vankayalapati, S. Sukhavasi, Extraction of chitin and chitosan from exoskeleton of shrimp for application in the pharmaceutical industry, International Current Pharmaceutical Journal, 1(9), 258-263 (2012).
14. A. Rampinoa, M. Borgognaa, P. Blasi, B. Bellich, A. Cesà ro, Chitosan nanoparticles: Preparation, size evolution and stability, International journal of pharmaceutics, 455,(1–2), 219–228 (2013).
15. D. Merlinaa , P. Salvacion, Investigation of chitosan from squid pen as Scar Remover. World applied sciences journal 5, 98-103 (2009).
16. M. Islam, S. Masum, M. M. Rahman, A. I. Mollab, A. A. Shaikh, S.K. Roy, Preparation of Chitosan from Shrimp Shell and Investigation of Its Properties, International Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences, 11, 77-80 (2011).
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Published
2015-06-05
How to Cite
Abd-Elhakeem, M. A., M. Ramadan, M., & S. Basaad, F. (2015). Removing of heavymetals from water by chitosan nanoparticles. JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN CHEMISTRY, 13(7), 3765–3771. https://doi.org/10.24297/jac.v13i7.6682
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