Preparation and Characterization of Ag doped ZnO nanoparticles and its Antibacterial Applications

Authors

  • A. Srithar The Kavery College of Engineering, Salem, Tamilnadu-636 453, India.
  • J.C. Kannan KSR Institute for Engineering and Technology, Tiruchengode – 637 215.
  • T.S. Senthil Erode Sengunthar Engineering College, Erode-638 057.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24297/jac.v13i6.5699

Keywords:

Antibacterial activity, Nanoparticles, Precipitation method, Silver, ZnO nanoparticles.

Abstract

In the present investigation, AgxZn1-xO nanoparticles (x = 0.05, 0.075, and 0.1%) have been successfully synthesized by precipitation method. The synthesized AgxZn1-xO nanoparticles were characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), High resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Raman spectroscopy and UV–visible spectrophotometer. The XRD studies revealed that the Ag doped ZnO nanoparticles in hexagonal wurtzite structure. The FESEM and HRTEM images show that the presence of aggregated nanoparticles. The EDX spectrum confirmed the present metals in AgxZn1-xO nanoparticles which indicated the purity of the sample. The FTIR and Raman spectrum indicates that the present functional groups and crystalline quality of Ag doped ZnO nanoparticles. The optical properties were measured by using UV–Vis Spectrophotometer. The antibacterial activity of the samples are examined and also compared with standard drugs.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

A. Srithar, The Kavery College of Engineering, Salem, Tamilnadu-636 453, India.

Department of Physics,

J.C. Kannan, KSR Institute for Engineering and Technology, Tiruchengode – 637 215.

Department of Physics,

T.S. Senthil, Erode Sengunthar Engineering College, Erode-638 057.

Department of Physics,

References

[1] Karthiga, V. and S.Selvakumar: Antibacterial activity of Zinc Oxide and Ag doped Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles against E.coli.Chem. Sci. Rev. Lett.,3, 40 - 44 (2014).
[2] Saravanan, S., M. Silambarasan and T. Soga: Structural, morphological and optical studies of Ag doped ZnO nanoparticles synthesized by simple solution combustion method.Jpn. J. Appl. Phys.,53,11RF01-1 – 11RF01-6 (2014).
[3] Rajendar, V.,T. Dayakar, C. H. Shilpa Chakra and K. VenkateswaraRao: Systematic Approach on the Fabrication of Ag Doped ZnO Nanoparticles by Novel Auto Combustion Method for Antibacterial Applications.Nanomed.Nanobiol.,1, 1–7(2014).
[4] Gayathri, S., O. S. NirmalGhosh, S. Sathishkumar, P. Sudhakara, J. Jayaramudu, S. S. Ray and A. KasiViswanath: Investigation of physicochemical properties of Ag doped ZnO nanoparticles prepared by chemical route. Appl.Sci.Lett.,1, 8-13(2015).
[5] Kim,K. K., H. S. Kim, D. K. Hwang, J. H. Lim and S. J. Park: Realization of p-type ZnO thin films via phosphorus doping and thermal activation of the dopant. Appl. Phys. Lett. 83, 63-65(2003).
[6] Gao,K. Y., Th. Seyller, L. Ley, F. Ciobanu, G. Pensl, A. Tadich, J. D. Riley and R. G. C. Leckey: Al2O3 prepared by atomic layer deposition as gate dielectric on 6H-SiC (0001).Appl. Phys. Lett.,83, 1830-1832(2003).
[7] Look,D. C., G. M. Renlund, R. H. Burgener and J. R. Sizelove: As-doped p-type ZnO produced by an evaporation sputtering process.Appl. Phys. Lett.,85, 5269-5271(2004).
[8] Zeng,Y. J., Z. Z. Ye, W. Z. Xu, D. Y. Li, J. G. Lu, L. P. Zhu and B. H. Zhao: Dopant source choice for formation of p-type ZnO: Li acceptor. Appl. Phys. Lett.,88, 062107- 062107- 3(2006).
[9] Limpijumnong, S., S. B. Zhang, S. H. Wei and C. H. Park: Doping by Large-Size-Mismatched Impurities: The Microscopic Origin of Arsenic- or Antimony - Doped p-Type Zinc Oxide. Phys. Rev. Lett., 92, 155504 – 155504 – 4 (2004).
[10] Pan,X., Z. Ye, J. Li, X. Gu, Y. Zeng, H. He, L. Zhu and Y. Che: Fabrication of Sbdopedp-type ZnO thin films by pulsed laser deposition. Appl. Surf. Sci., 253, 5067-5069(2007).
[11] Xiu,F. X., Z. Yang, L. J. Mandalapu, D. T. Zhao, J. L. Liu and W. P. Beyermann: High-mobility Sb-doped p-type ZnO by molecular-beam epitaxy.Appl. Phys. Lett., 87, 152101-152101-3(2005).
[12] Xiu,F. X., Z. Yang, L. J. Mandalapu, D. T. Zhao and J. L. Liu: Photoluminescence study of Sbdoped p-type ZnO films by molecularbeam epitaxy. Appl. Phys. Lett., 87, 252102-252102-3(2005).
[13] Chauhan,R., A.Kumar and R. P.Chaudhary: Synthesis and characterization of silver doped ZnO nanoparticles. Arch. Appl. Sci. Res., 2, 378-385(2010).
[14] Shah,A. H., E. Manikandan, M. Basheer Ahmed and M. Irdosh:Nano Ag-Doped ZnO Particles Magnetic, Optical and Structural Studies. AIP Conf. Proc.,1512, 430-431(2013).
[15] Zheng,J., Z.Y. Jiang, Q. Kuang, Z.X. Xie, R.B. Huang and L.S. Zheng: Shapecontrolled fabrication of porous ZnO architectures and their photocatalytic properties.J. Solid State Chem.,182, 115-121(2009).
[16] Suwanboon,S., A. Amornpitoksuk, A. Haidoux and J.C. Tedenac:Structural and optical properties of undoped and aluminium doped zinc oxide nanoparticles via precipitation method at low temperature.J. Alloys Compd., 462, 335-339(2008).
[17] Wei,X. and D. Chen, Synthesis and characterization of nanosized zinc aluminate spinel by sol–gel technique. Mater.Lett.,60, 823–827(2006).
[18] Salavati-Niasari,M., N. Mir and F. Davar:ZnOnanotriangles: Synthesis, characterization and optical properties.J. Alloys Compd., 476, 908-912(2009).
[19] Lupan,O., L. Chow, L.K. Ono, B.R. Cuenya, G. Chai, H. Khallaf, S. Park and A. Schulte: Synthesis and characterization of Ag- or Sb-doped ZnOnanorods by a facile hydrothermal route. J. Phys. Chem. C.,114, 12401-12408(2010).
[20] Ahn,B.D., H.S. Kang, J.H. Kim, G.H. Kim, H.W. Chang and S.Y. Lee: Synthesis and analysis of Ag doped ZnO.J. Appl. Phys., 100, 093701 – 093701-6(2006).
[21] Volnianska,O., P. Boguslawski, J. Kaczkowski, P. Jakubas, A. Jezierski and E. Kaminska: Theory of doping properties of Ag acceptors in ZnO.Phys. Rev. B., 80, 245212-1(2009).
[22] Viswanatha,R., Y. ArthobaNayaka, C. C. Vidyasagar and T. G. Venkatesh: Structural and optical properties of Mg doped ZnO nanoparticles.J. chem. pharm. res.,4, 1983-1989(2012).
[23] Iqbal,J., N. Safdar, T. Jan, M. Ismail, S.S. Hussain, A.Mahmood, S. Shahzad and Q. Mansoor: Facile Synthesis as well as Structural, Raman, Dielectric and Antibacterial Characteristics of Cu Doped ZnO Nanoparticles.J. Mater. Sci. Technol., 31, 300-304(2015).
[24] Viswanatha,R., Y.ArthobaNayak, T.G. Venkatesha and C.C. Vidyasagar: Synthesis, characterization and optical properties of Sn-ZnO nanoparticles.Nanosci.Nanotechnol.,3, 16-20(2013).
[25] Chakma,S., J. B. Bhasarkar and V. S. Moholkar: Preparation, characterization and application of sonochemically doped fe3+ into ZnO nanoparticles.IJRET.,02, 177-183(2013).
[26] Ahmad,M., E. Ahmed, Z.L. Hong, N.R. Khalid, W. Ahmed and A. Elhissi:Graphene–Ag/ZnOnanocomposites as high performance photocatalystsunder visible light irradiation. J. Alloys Compd., 577, 717–727(2013).
[27] Mallika,A.N., A. Ramachandra Reddy, K. SowriBabu, Ch. Sujatha and K. Venugopal Reddy: Structural and photoluminescence properties of Mg substituted ZnO nanoparticles.Opt. Mater.,36, 879–884(2014).
[28] Wang, Y., J. Liu, L. Liu and D.D. Sun: Enhancing Stability and Photocatalytic Activity of ZnO Nanoparticles by Surface Modification of Graphene Oxide. J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol.,12, 1–7(2012).
[29] Shi,Q., J. Zhang, D. Zhang, C. Wang, B. Yang, B. Zhang and W. Wang: Red luminescent and structural properties of Mg doped ZnO phosphors prepared by sol-gel method. Mater.Sci. Eng. B.,177, 689-693(2012).
[30] Sankara Reddy,B., S.Venkatramana Reddy, N.Koteeswara Reddy and J. PramodaKumari: Synthesis, Structural, Optical Properties and Antibacterial activity of co - doped (Ag, Co) ZnO Nanoparticles. Res. J. Material Sci., 1, 11-20(2013).
[31] Chitra,K. and G.Annadurai:Antimicrobial activity of wet chemically engineered spherical shaped ZnO nanoparticles on food borne pathogen.Int. Food Res. J.,20, 59-64(2013).
[32] Shah,A. H., E. Manikandan, M. Basheer Ahmed and V. Ganesan:Enhanced Bioactivity of Ag/ZnONanorods-A Comparative Antibacterial Study. J. Nanomed. Nanotechol.,4, 1-6(2013).
[33] Silambarasan, M., S. Saravanan and T. Soga: Raman and Photoluminescence Studies of Ag and Fe-doped ZnO Nanoparticles. Int. J.Chem.Tech. Res., 7, 1644-1650(2014 - 2015).
[34] Sánchez Zeferino, R., M. Barboza Flores and U. Pal1: Photoluminescence and Raman Scattering in Agdoped ZnO Nanoparticles.J. Appl. Phys.,109, 014308–014308-6(2011).

Downloads

Published

2017-02-10

How to Cite

Srithar, A., Kannan, J., & Senthil, T. (2017). Preparation and Characterization of Ag doped ZnO nanoparticles and its Antibacterial Applications. JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN CHEMISTRY, 13(6), 6273–6279. https://doi.org/10.24297/jac.v13i6.5699

Issue

Section

Articles