Spectroscopy and Conductivity Studies of Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA)/Polypyrrol (Ppy) Nanocomposite with Various Chloride Metals to Improved Properties of the Polymers

Authors

  • Naglaa Shahin
  • Reham Kamal Abd El Hamid Ain Shams University,Faculty of women for Arts,Science and Education

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24297/jap.v16i1.8192

Keywords:

Polyvinyl alcohol, polypyrrole, metal chlorides, FTIR, X-Ray diffraction, Electrical properties

Abstract

Polyvinyl alcohol- polypyrrole (PVA-PPy) nanocomposites with metal chlorides (FeCl3, NiCl2, CuCl2 and ZnCl2) have been synthesized by chemical oxidative polymerization method. These synthesized nanocomposites are characterized by using FTIR, X-ray diffraction, Transition electron microscope (TEM) and Conductivity measurement. TEM exhibit that all of the composites have uniform sizes and morphologies.  The diameter of PVA/PPy nanocompsite is 58nm when the metals added to the PVA/PPy the diameters becomes smaller. The variation of electrical conductivity (log ?) with 1000/T for PVA/PPy nanocomposite with metal chlorides revealed that the increase in conductivity s at temperature (393K) with added metals can be attributed to the creation of induced charge carriers in PVA/PPy matrix

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Published

2019-04-08

How to Cite

Shahin, N., & Abd El Hamid, R. K. (2019). Spectroscopy and Conductivity Studies of Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA)/Polypyrrol (Ppy) Nanocomposite with Various Chloride Metals to Improved Properties of the Polymers. JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN PHYSICS, 16(1), 55–63. https://doi.org/10.24297/jap.v16i1.8192

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Articles